Which position should be avoided to reduce the risk of pressure injuries in patients?

The sitting position should be avoided to reduce the risk of pressure injuries in patients because it can create areas of increased pressure on bony prominences, particularly the ischial tuberosities, sacrum, and heels. When a patient is in a sitting position, the weight of the body can compress these areas against the surface they are sitting on, leading to decreased blood flow and increasing the likelihood of tissue ischemia and subsequent pressure ulcers.

In contrast, the supine position, left lateral position, and pillowed position can be managed with appropriate cushioning and frequent repositioning strategies to alleviate pressure, making them less risky in certain contexts. The use of specialized cushions and the practice of regularly changing positions are essential in preventing pressure injuries, particularly for patients who may have limited mobility.