Which factor can contribute to pressure-induced skin breakdown in bedridden patients?

Continuous pressure is a major contributing factor to pressure-induced skin breakdown, especially in bedridden patients. When someone remains in one position for prolonged periods, the pressure from their body weight against surfaces such as a bed or chair can impede blood flow to the skin and underlying tissues. This lack of adequate circulation can lead to tissue ischemia and ultimately result in the breakdown of skin integrity, manifesting as pressure ulcers.

Frequent repositioning, application of barrier creams, and maintaining skin hydration are all strategies designed to prevent skin breakdown rather than contribute to it. Regularly shifting a patient's position helps alleviate pressure on specific areas of the skin, reducing the likelihood of ulcers. Barrier creams create a protective layer that minimizes friction and moisture damage, while hydration supports skin elasticity and overall health.