What skin integrity issue is commonly found in older adults?

Xerosis, or dry skin, is a common skin integrity issue found in older adults. As people age, their skin undergoes various changes that can lead to a decrease in moisture content. This can be attributed to factors such as reduced sebaceous (oil) gland activity, which leads to less natural oil production. Additionally, the skin barrier function diminishes, causing increased transepidermal water loss.

Xerosis can present as rough, scaly patches of skin or can lead to more significant problems, such as itching and susceptibility to skin infections. Older adults may find this skin condition uncomfortable, and it can significantly impact their quality of life. Managing xerosis through proper hydration, moisturizers, and other skincare strategies is essential to maintaining skin integrity in this age group.